


Red and White Swordtails (Xiphophorus hellerii)
Description:
The Red and White Swordtail (Xiphophorus hellerii) is a popular freshwater aquarium fish known for its striking coloration and elongated tail fin which resembles a sword. Males typically display the vibrant red and white color pattern prominently along their bodies and fin extensions, while females tend to be less vividly colored and lack the sword-like tail extension.
Maximum Size:
Up to 4.5 inches (11.5 cm) in length.
Temperature:
68°F to 79°F (20°C to 26°C).
Water Parameters:
pH: 7.0 to 8.3
Hardness: 12 to 30 dGH
Ammonia and Nitrite: 0 ppm
Nitrate: Below 20 ppm
Compatibility:
Red and White Swordtails are generally peaceful but can be moderately territorial, especially males. They do well in community tanks with similarly sized, peaceful fish such as tetras, guppies, mollies, and platies. Avoid housing with aggressive cichlids or very small fish that may be seen as prey.
Diet:
Omnivorous; will accept a varied diet including high-quality flake foods, live or frozen brine shrimp, daphnia, bloodworms, and plant matter such as algae or blanched vegetables. A balanced diet promotes vibrant coloration and good health.
This species is suitable for both beginner and experienced aquarists due to its hardiness and adaptability within the recommended water parameters.
Description:
The Red and White Swordtail (Xiphophorus hellerii) is a popular freshwater aquarium fish known for its striking coloration and elongated tail fin which resembles a sword. Males typically display the vibrant red and white color pattern prominently along their bodies and fin extensions, while females tend to be less vividly colored and lack the sword-like tail extension.
Maximum Size:
Up to 4.5 inches (11.5 cm) in length.
Temperature:
68°F to 79°F (20°C to 26°C).
Water Parameters:
pH: 7.0 to 8.3
Hardness: 12 to 30 dGH
Ammonia and Nitrite: 0 ppm
Nitrate: Below 20 ppm
Compatibility:
Red and White Swordtails are generally peaceful but can be moderately territorial, especially males. They do well in community tanks with similarly sized, peaceful fish such as tetras, guppies, mollies, and platies. Avoid housing with aggressive cichlids or very small fish that may be seen as prey.
Diet:
Omnivorous; will accept a varied diet including high-quality flake foods, live or frozen brine shrimp, daphnia, bloodworms, and plant matter such as algae or blanched vegetables. A balanced diet promotes vibrant coloration and good health.
This species is suitable for both beginner and experienced aquarists due to its hardiness and adaptability within the recommended water parameters.